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Exam 23: Personality: Theory, Research, and Assessment Part 1

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Question 21

Multiple Choice

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The Featured Study "Can rooms really have personality," was MOST closely related to the concept of

A) situational-specificity.
B) self-efficacy.
C) reciprocal determinism.
D) projection.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Question 22

Multiple Choice

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When we say that Gordon is quiet and unassuming, we are describing his

A) unconscious motives
B) personality traits
C) philosophy of life
D) perception of himself

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Question 23

Multiple Choice

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If Tim is a typical young child, Adler would believe that Tim has

Your psychology professor argues that personality is a collection of response tendencies that are tied to various stimulus situations. What theory of personality is she presenting?

Jalen is currently thinking about all the things she has to do before she goes to her first class. She is mentally making lists of all these things so she will remember to do them on her way to school. According to Freud, these thoughts are contained in Jalen's

The occurrence of so-called copycat crimes where someone hijacks an airliner after seeing a movie about a hijacking provides anecdotal evidence for

Psychodynamic personality theories focus on

Nikolas is a non-conformist who is daring and likes to try new things. He is extremely imaginative and has a wide range of interests. Based on the five factor model of personality, Nikolas would probably score

Freud believed that during the phallic stage, children develop erotically tinged desires for

Which of the following pairs of terms do NOT belong together?

According to Rogers, for a child to develop a healthy personality, the parents must

The personality theorist who believed man's primary motivation is striving for superiority was

Sigmund Freud's method for treating disorders is called

According to psychoanalytic theory, a person who is conservative, strict, and moralistic is strongly influenced by her

The major criticism humanistic personality theorists have concerning BOTH psychodynamic and behavioral theories of personality is that those theories

By attributing our own unacceptable feelings to others and saying others have the feelings and not us, we are using

Callie just gave birth to her sixth daughter. Unconsciously, she resents the baby's birth and wishes the infant would have died during delivery. However, when she cares for her infant she showers her with exaggerated care and affection. According to Freud, Callie may be unconsciously dealing with her hostile feelings toward her new baby using the defense mechanism of

Dr. Hewlett believes that early childhood experiences have a strong influence on adult personality, and that our personality is largely shaped by unconscious forces. Dr. Hewlett's views most closely mirror those of the

Jose is one of the top baseball players in his league, but last week he struck out on an easy pitch. When this happened he smashed the water cooler in the dugout with his bat. According to Freud, Jose may be unconsciously dealing with his anger at himself for striking out on an easy pitch by using the defense mechanism of

Which of the following is NOT a psychodynamic personality theorist?