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Bea borrows funds from Credit Union to repair her home and to buy a car. She buys a laptop from Discount Store in a transaction financed by the seller. If these parties are subject to the Truth-in-Lending Act, Regulation Z applies to


A) the car loan only.
B) the home repair loan only.
C) the retail installment sale only.
D) the car loan, the home repair loan, and the retail installment sale.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Sources of consumer and environmental protection, and the public means to implement and enforce those provisions, exist at the level of


A) the federal government only.
B) the federal and state governments only.
C) the state and local governments only.
D) the federal, state, and local governments.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A business that cannot provide scientific evidence to support its marketing claims may be held liable for deceptive advertising.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Consumer Finance Corporation (CFC) extends credit to consumers. CFC applies several criteria to decide customers' "suitability" for credit. Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, CFC cannot base its decision on a customer's


A) intelligence.
B) education.
C) culture.
D) race.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Shipping times promised in ads are estimates-merchants are not required to notify consumers when orders cannot be shipped as timely as promised.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Ski Resorts, Inc., wants to add a new run to its facility in a national park on federal land. For this action, an environmental impact statement is


A) prohibited.
B) required.
C) unnecessary.
D) voluntary.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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To obtain relief under the nuisance doctrine, a property owner may have to identify a distinct harm separate from that affecting the general public.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Credit Loan Company extends credit in the ordinary course of its business. Under the Truth-in-Lending Act, Credit Loan must inform potential borrowers of


A) credit terms offered by other lenders.
B) comparative prices for goods to be bought with the borrowed funds.
C) Credit Loan's credit terms.
D) the borrowers' credit scores.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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An ad for Running Shoes Inc. states that its footwear is "The Athlete's Choice." Because of this ad, the Federal Trade Commission is most likely to issue


A) a cease-and-desist order.
B) a counteradvertising order.
C) a settlement.
D) none of the choices.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Generally, online ads-unlike other ads-can be less than truthful and not every claim must be substantiated.

A) True
B) False

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The quality and safety of food may be important to consumers, but food labels that provide standard nutrition facts are a seller's option, not a requirement.

A) True
B) False

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Smelter Inc. operates a plant-a "major source"-that emits hazardous air pollutants for which the Environmental Protection Agency has set maximum levels of emission. The plant does not use equipment to reduce its emissions. Under the Clean Air Act, this is most likely


A) a violation.
B) not a violation because a "major source" is exempt.
C) not a violation because the plant does not use any equipment.
D) not a violation because the plant is not a mobile source.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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