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Don interferes with the business interests of Erin in a way not permitted by law, and Erin's business is harmed as a result. To be liable to Erin for the commission of an intentional tort, Don must have


A) intended to commit the act.
B) intended to harm Erin's business.
C) acted with an evil motive.
D) acted with a harmful motive.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Dian enters a car race, knowing that there is a risk of being injured in a crash. Dian assumes


A) only those risks that she agrees to assume.
B) no risk in this situation.
C) any risk-contemplated or not-associated with the race.
D) the risk of being injured in a crash.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In a successful tort suit, an individual is awarded compensatory damages to put him or her in a better position than the party who committed the tort.

A) True
B) False

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Rico brings a tort action against Sal and proves all of the elements of the claim. Sal's successful defense will


A) release the defendant from partial or full liability for the tortious act.
B) impose liability on Rico for any harm to Sal arising from the suit.
C) further no legitimate purpose and violate the due process clause.
D) toll the statute of limitations.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Erol works for Food Packing Company. Erol's supervisor Gwen writes a negative review of Erol's performance. Gwen believes the statements are true, and limits their communication to the firm's management. In a tort action for defamation, Gwen can most likely assert as a successful defense


A) none of the choices.
B) malice.
C) contempt.
D) privilege.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Bix backs out of City Parking Garage, colliding with Dill's car. Dill may recover $7,500 to cover the cost of the repairs if Bix failed to act as


A) a blameless person.
B) faultless person.
C) an objective person.
D) a reasonable person.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Hilo tells the Internal Revenue Service that Jon "cheated on his taxes." This can lead to Hilo's liability for defamation if the statement is


A) contemptuous.
B) an opinion.
C) true.
D) false.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A person will not be liable for wrongful interference if the interference results from legitimate competitive behavior.

A) True
B) False

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A defendant cannot be liable for negligence unless he or she intended to harm the plaintiff.

A) True
B) False

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Excavation, Inc., uses explosives to prepare land for construction projects. Strict liability is imposed on this activity because


A) Excavation is a corporation.
B) the activity is inherently negligent.
C) the activity is extremely risky.
D) the amount of liability can be added to the costs of construction.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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An employer can use his or her power and control to engage in an intentional pattern of outrageous abuse against an employee without potential tort liability.

A) True
B) False

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A business firm has a duty to exercise reasonable care to protect its business invitees.

A) True
B) False

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