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When corruption is present in the business environment:


A) company leaders can threaten competitors and minimize competition.
B) factories are easier to build without a government permit.
C) it promotes fair competition.
D) laborers can make more money.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Companies have responded to a diverse customer base by hiring a more diverse workforce.

A) True
B) False

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The customers,employees,stockholders,suppliers,creditors,and others who stand to gain or lose by the policies and activities of a business represent the firm's:


A) market makers.
B) economic environment.
C) stakeholders.
D) social mentors.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Global trade has suffered because of increased problems with the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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In recent years,manufacturing firms in the United States have laid off workers.The best explanation of this trend is that:


A) firms have been trying to weaken unions by reducing their reliance on labor.
B) workers in the U.S.have become less productive and are no longer able to compete in the global economy.
C) firms in many industries have become so efficient that they need fewer workers.
D) the economy has been in a prolonged depression that has lasted more than a decade.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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___________ means producing the desired result.


A) Effectiveness
B) Technology
C) E-production
D) Productivity

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Questionable business practices such as those followed by many mortgage lending companies in the past few years:


A) encouraged investors to increase their stock market holdings.
B) fundamentally weakened the entire economic environment.
C) helped retired employees at the expense of current employees.
D) resulted from too much government regulation.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Lamar is a salesperson for Bi-State Direct.He really appreciates the amount of freedom and authority Bi-State gives its sales people in order to better meet the needs of customers.Lamar's experience suggests that Bi-State practices:


A) Centralized management.
B) Fast response theory.
C) Enfranchisement.
D) Empowerment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is the most accurate statement about the impact of business on society?


A) When businesses earn a profit for their owners,they usually do so at the expense of the rest of society,which proves it is never a win-win situation.
B) While businesses often improve the standard of living within a society,they can do little to improve the quality of life.
C) Businesses often improve the quality of life,but can do little to improve the standard of living of most people due to inflation.
D) Businesses can have a positive impact on both the standard of living and the quality of life within a society.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Companies that participate in the defense industry by making weapons and other companies that make armored vehicles and even food companies do well when the U.S.is at war.

A) True
B) False

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Last year,Adventure Enterprises reported revenues of $24 million while its total expenses were $10 million.Based on this information,Adventure reported:


A) profits of $14 million.
B) profits of $34 million.
C) losses of $14 million.
D) losses off $34 million.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Susan quit her job in a big city to take a less stressful position in a small town located in a scenic are A.She earns less money at her new job and has had to cut back on her purchases of material goods,but she has more leisure time and really enjoys the clean air and scenic beauty of her new home.Susan has accepted a lower standard of living in order to enjoy a higher quality of life.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an advantage of utilizing technology?


A) Technology increases the cost of production.
B) Technology reduces the need for a marketing plan.
C) Productivity increases.
D) Management becomes isolated from the demands of stakeholders. Technology is everything from phones to software programs that make businesses more efficient and productive.Productivity is the amount of output you generate given the amount of input.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Customer-driven organizations require managers to closely direct and control their employees.

A) True
B) False

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An) ____________ is a person who assumes the risk of starting a business.


A) manager
B) entrepreneur
C) private investor
D) stakeholder

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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An important environmental change in the global environment is the growth of international competition.

A) True
B) False

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Certain industries of the U.S.economy such as farming and heavy equipment manufacturing have experienced a significant decline in employment.Which of the following best explains this job loss?


A) The cause is a decline in the productivity of labor in these industries.
B) Workers lost these jobs because technological advances increased productivity.
C) The U.S.economy cannot compete in these industries any longer.
D) Government regulations have eliminated profit opportunities in these industries.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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E-commerce is the buying and selling of goods over the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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In order to create more wealth and provide better services,some nations recognize that _________________________________.


A) raising taxes benefits all businesses
B) a good strategy is to minimize interference with the free exchange of goods and services
C) restricting trade with other countries always helps domestic businesses
D) taking control of privately owned businesses and making them government -run will decrease taxes and improve the lives of everyone

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Businesses collect ________ information on where people live,what they buy,and how they spend their time.


A) geometric
B) econometric
C) demographic
D) anthropologic

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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