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Mitch is a director and officer of Numero Uno,Inc.Mitch makes a marketing decision that results in a dramatic decrease in profits for Numero Uno and its shareholders.The shareholders accuse Mitch of breaching his fiduciary duty to the corporation.What is Mitch's best defense against this accusation? Later,the Numero Uno board considers a resolution for the firm to compete with One-of-a-Kind Corporation.Mitch is a director and shareholder of One-of-a-Kind.What is Mitch's responsibility in this situation?

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The best defense in this context is the ...

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As a director of InstaTalk Inc. ,Jim has a right of inspection.This right can be restricted by


A) the corporate articles.
B) the bylaws.
C) an act of the board.
D) none of the choices.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Because a corporation may be liable for the misconduct of its employees,the firm needs to be careful about whom it hires and how much to monitor and supervise them.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation is recognized under U.S.law as a person.

A) True
B) False

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Ben is a director of Creation Corporation,an architectural firm.Without informing Creation,Ben goes into business with Design,Inc. ,a Creation competitor.Ben is liable for breach of


A) the duty of care.
B) the business judgment rule.
C) the duty of loyalty.
D) none of the choices.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Orin is a corporate officer for Pacific Trade Inc.In this capacity,Orin


A) authorizes major corporate policy decisions.
B) manages corporate day-to-day operations.
C) makes executive personnel decisions.
D) makes and announces financial decisions.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Because bonds do not represent debt,they need never be repaid.

A) True
B) False

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Spices & Seasonings Inc.is a private,for-profit corporation that is owned by eight shareholders who are not members of the same family but are personally known to one another.To avoid management problems caused by sharing control with someone the shareholders do not know or like,the firm could


A) restrict the transferability of its shares to outside persons.
B) depart from all formalities required by traditional corporate law.
C) reorganize into a sole proprietorship or partnership.
D) hold special shareholders' or directors' meetings on an annual basis.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Daisy is a director of Extraction Corporation.She opposes an offer to merge Extraction with Fill Inc.because she would lose her board position.Daisy is most likely liable for breach of


A) the duty of care.
B) the business judgment rule.
C) the duty of loyalty.
D) none of the choices.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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All forms of business organizations limit the liability of their owners.

A) True
B) False

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AstroStar,Inc.'s board of directors consists of three members-Eckhart,Dolan,and Macero.At a regular board meeting,the board selects Galiard as president of the corporation.Later,an audit reveals that during his term as president he has openly embezzled $500,000 from AstroStar.The same audit reveals that the board knew when it selected Galiard that he had been previously convicted of embezzlement.Can the corporation hold directors Eckhart,Dolan,and Macero personally liable?

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Directors are personally answerable to t...

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To make informed decisions and supervise corporate officers and employees,the directors need an unrestricted right to inspect corporate books and records.

A) True
B) False

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If a business says it is a corporation,and a third party deals with it as a corporation,neither party can question the validity of the business's status.

A) True
B) False

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Paper & Scissors Inc.wants to incorporate.The primary document needed to incorporate a business is


A) the website of the secretary of state of the state of incorporation.
B) the minutes of the first organizational meeting.
C) the articles of incorporation.
D) the bylaws.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Brad is a shareholder of Cloud Servers Inc.He will be deemed to have a fiduciary duty to Cloud and its minority shareholders if he has a sufficient number of shares to


A) assert a preemptive right.
B) bring a shareholder's derivative suit.
C) exercise actual control over the corporation.
D) participate in a cumulative vote.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Individual state laws should be relied on to determine corporate law because,despite the existence and use of model corporation acts,there is considerable variation among the states.

A) True
B) False

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Kay and Leo form Metro Delivery Inc.Responsibility for all policymaking decisions necessary to the management of corporate affairs rests with Metro's


A) board of directors.
B) officers.
C) incorporators.
D) shareholders.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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To participate in a shareholders' meeting,a shareholder must present a proxy.

A) True
B) False

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Avery wants to go into business as Boom! to make and market fireworks.When deciding which form of business organization would be most appropriate,Avery would normally take into account all of the following except


A) the liability of the owners.
B) the forms of competitors' business organizations.
C) tax considerations.
D) the need for capital.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Don is a shareholder of Energy Renew Inc.When the directors fail to undertake an action to redress a wrong suffered by the firm,Don files a suit on its behalf.Don's suit is


A) a preemptive right.
B) a shareholder's derivative suit.
C) the duty of a majority shareholder.
D) unethical and illegal.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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