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Appellate courts hear the appeals of decisions made at the trial court level brought by the losing party in the case.

A) True
B) False

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Tort law involves criminal acts where victims can be awarded compensation.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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McDonald's was the subject of a product liability suit charging that its food caused obesity, diabetes, and other health problems in children.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The body of law created by court decisions rendered by judges is called ________ law.


A) precedent
B) statutory
C) common
D) tort

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The social movement designed to increase and strengthen the rights and powers of buyers in business transactions is called


A) environmentalism.
B) capitalism.
C) socialism.
D) consumerism.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Consumerism is a social movement that seeks to increase and to strengthen the rights and powers of buyers in relation to sellers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

A warranty guarantees that


A) the seller will replace or repair the product at no charge if the customer finds a cheaper substitute.
B) the buyer has read and understood the information provided in the owner's manual.
C) consumers will have access to a customer complaint resolution hot line.
D) the product sold will be acceptable for the purpose for which the buyer intends to use it.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following refers to a tax designed to reduce the consumption of a specific good?


A) control tax
B) sin tax
C) flat tax
D) tax credit

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Several states now allow for competition in the electric power industry. Business customers, for example, can purchase their electric service from several different utility companies. This activity reflects a movement toward ________ in the utility industry.


A) re-regulation
B) monopoly pricing
C) deregulation
D) privatizing

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Business law refers to a body of regulations that, when enforced, provides a framework within which business may be conducted.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In order for a contract to be legal, mutual acceptance is achieved when one party is under duress.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A(n) ________ guarantees that the product you buy will conform to the customary standards of the trade/industry.


A) implied warranty
B) express warranty
C) uniform warranty
D) commercial warranty

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Julian was injured using a hair dryer manufactured by Epic Electronics. Julian has contacted a lawyer because he feels that Epic is responsible for his injury based on the legal principle of


A) restricted endorsement.
B) fault free obligations.
C) patent infringement.
D) strict product liability.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The number of Americans filing for bankruptcy has decreased as a result of the Bankruptcy Reform Act.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

When Fitness Fanatics, Inc. agrees to replace or repair your defective stationary bike at no charge to you, Fitness Fanatics is fulfilling a full warranty on your bike.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Filing for bankruptcy under the Chapter 11 provisions allows a company to reorganize and continue operations while paying only a proportion of its debts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Congress is responsible for passing legislation that is enforced by the judiciary.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Requiring that both parties are competent for a contract to be legal protects those who might be unable to protect themselves.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Common law relies on decisions made by judges in previous cases. These earlier decisions are called


A) administrative guidelines.
B) precedents.
C) arbitration rules.
D) statutory models.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following protects the original work of authors and artists (i.e., their books, photos, or cartoons) ?


A) a trademark
B) a copyright
C) the Uniform Commercial Code
D) a patent

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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B

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