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The production of a bridge,ship,or large airplane usually involves a variable-position facility layout.

A) True
B) False

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R&D refers to what?


A) materials requirement planning.
B) all government spending.
C) work directed towards innovation and improvement.
D) the spending by private industry,Canadian universities,and hospitals.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Manufacturers of custom-designed furniture would use which type of process?


A) intermittent
B) continuous
C) process
D) assembly

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Wild Bill's Cap Emporium offers to produce hats and caps according to customers' requests.Wild Bill's must be using a(n) :


A) intermittent process.
B) analytic system.
C) continuous process.
D) just-in-time system.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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When working on a major project,such as a bridge or airplane,companies use a(n) _________ layout.


A) modular
B) assembly line
C) process
D) fixed-position

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A firm that has been certified as meeting both ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards has demonstrated:


A) world-class management of both quality and environmental standards.
B) sound financial and marketing practices.
C) that its recruitment and training programs for employees protect and promote basic human rights.
D) ethical treatment of both customers and employees.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The integration and organization of information and logistics across firms is a function of supply chain management.

A) True
B) False

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In a(n) ________layout,similar equipment and functions are grouped together,but the order in which a product visits each function depends on how the item is designed.


A) fixed-position
B) just-in-time
C) process
D) assembly line

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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PERT charts were developed in the 1990s.

A) True
B) False

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Businesses that provide services typically cannot use mass customization because services are not tangible products that can be customized.

A) True
B) False

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The critical path is the sequence of tasks that takes the shortest time to complete.

A) True
B) False

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is the specialized area of management that converts or transforms resources into goods and services.


A) Operations management
B) Resource engineering
C) Logistics management
D) Intrapreneuring

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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An industry where outsourcing happens is software R&D.

A) True
B) False

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Operations management planning helps solve many of the problems in the manufacturing and service sectors.

A) True
B) False

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Flexible manufacturing systems use machines that are designed to do a multitude of tasks so that they can produce a variety of goods.

A) True
B) False

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Westside Manufacturing has just installed some new machines that are designed to do many different tasks and can be used to produce a variety of products.This indicates that Westside is moving toward:


A) mass production.
B) micro engineering.
C) multiple output processing.
D) flexible manufacturing.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements about the impact of CAD/CAM on manufacturing is most accurate? CAD/CAM:


A) has made it possible to produce custom-designed products with little increase in costs.
B) has replaced ERP as the most sophisticated resource planning technique.
C) allows firms to save money by replacing skilled labour with computers to perform all of the high-skill tasks.
D) is most useful to firms producing durable goods such as automobiles.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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One limitation of MRP is that it is not a computer-based approach.

A) True
B) False

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MegaMachines obtains computer components from a variety of suppliers and puts them together according to customer specifications to create custom-made computers.This process is an example of:


A) process manufacturing.
B) an assembly process.
C) synthetic production.
D) continuous production.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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What are some of the benefits of an Enterprise Resource Planning system?

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Shorter time between orders an...

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