A) marginal revenue is equal to price for each firm.
B) profit is positive in a long-run equilibrium for each firm.
C) entry and exit by firms are restricted.
D) there are many firms in a single market.
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) excess capacity applies to monopolistically competitive firms but not to competitive firms.
B) zero economic profit applies to competitive firms but not to monopolistically competitive firms.
C) markup over marginal cost applies to both monopolistically competitive and competitive firms.
D) product variety externalities apply to both perfectly competitive firms and monopolistically competitive firms.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) oligopoly or perfectly competitive market.
B) oligopoly or monopoly market.
C) oligopoly or monopolistically competitive market.
D) monopoly or monopolistically competitive market.
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Multiple Choice
A) I but in a monopolistically competitive market, the profit-maximizing price is C.
B) G but in a monopolistically competitive market, the profit-maximizing price is C.
C) C but in a monopolistically competitive market, the profit-maximizing price is G.
D) G but in a monopolistically competitive market, the profit-maximizing price is J.
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True/False
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Essay
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View Answer
True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Beatrice's would be better off; consumers would be worse off.
B) Consumers would be better off; Beatrice's would be worse off.
C) No one would be better off; consumers would be worse off.
D) No one would be better off; no one would be worse off.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) $0
B) $5
C) $12
D) $16
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) consumers are always willing to pay more for brand names.
B) brand names cause consumers to perceive differences that do not really exist.
C) consumers with the lowest levels of income are the most likely to be influenced by brand name advertising.
D) brand names are a form of socially efficient advertising.
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Multiple Choice
A) firms will likely be subject to regulation.
B) barriers to entry will be strengthened.
C) some firms will exit the market.
D) new firms will enter the market.
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Multiple Choice
A) no rational consumer would spend twice as much for Olay as she would for Up and Up.
B) the side-by-side presence of these two body washes conveys no useful information to consumers.
C) Olay has no incentive to maintain the quality of its product just because of the Olay brand name.
D) None of the above is correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) average revenue exceeds marginal revenue
B) marginal revenue equals marginal cost
C) price exceeds marginal cost
D) All of the above are correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) efficient market structure because long-run profits are zero.
B) efficient market structure because each firm produces at its efficient scale.
C) inefficient market structure because there is deadweight loss.
D) Both a and b are correct.
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the short run but not in the long run.
B) the long run but not in the short run.
C) both the short run and the long run.
D) neither the short run nor the long run.
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