A) Portfolio P's expected return is greater than the expected return on Stock B.
B) Portfolio P's expected return is equal to the expected return on Stock A.
C) Portfolio P's expected return is less than the expected return on Stock B.
D) Portfolio P's expected return is equal to the expected return on Stock B.
E) Portfolio P's expected return is greater than the expected return on Stock C.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) If a company's beta doubles,then its required rate of return will also double.
B) Other things held constant,if investors suddenly become convinced that there will be deflation in the economy,then the required returns on all stocks should increase.
C) If a company's beta were cut in half,then its required rate of return would also be halved.
D) If the risk-free rate rises by 0.5% but the market risk premium declines by that same amount,then the required rates of return on stocks with betas less than 1.0 will decline while returns on stocks with betas above 1.0 will increase.
E) If the risk-free rate rises by 0.5% but the market risk premium declines by that same amount,then the required rate of return on an average stock will remain unchanged,but required returns on stocks with betas less than 1.0 will rise.
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Multiple Choice
A) 0.22
B) 0.27
C) 0.20
D) 0.26
E) 0.23
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Multiple Choice
A) A portfolio consisting of $50,000 invested in Stock X and $50,000 invested in Stock Y will have a required return that exceeds that of the overall market.
B) Stock Y must have a higher expected return and a higher standard deviation than Stock X.
C) If expected inflation increases but the market risk premium is unchanged,then the required return on both stocks will fall by the same amount.
D) If the market risk premium declines but expected inflation is unchanged,the required return on both stocks will decrease,but the decrease will be greater for Stock Y.
E) If expected inflation declines but the market risk premium is unchanged,then the required return on both stocks will decrease but the decrease will be greater for Stock Y.
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Multiple Choice
A) 2.08
B) 2.18
C) 2.60
D) 1.66
E) 1.87
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) bA > 0;bB = 1.
B) bA > +1;bB = 0.
C) bA = 0;bB = -1.
D) bA < 0;bB = 0.
E) bA < -1;bB = 1.
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Multiple Choice
A) 11.05%
B) 13.48%
C) 12.71%
D) 10.17%
E) 10.50%
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) 1.14
B) 0.90
C) 1.44
D) 1.20
E) 1.56
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Multiple Choice
A) If a company with a high beta merges with a low-beta company,the best estimate of the new merged company's beta is 1.0.
B) Logically,it is easier to estimate the betas associated with capital budgeting projects than the betas associated with stocks,especially if the projects are closely associated with research and development activities.
C) The beta of an "average stock," which is also "the market beta," can change over time,sometimes drastically.
D) If a newly issued stock does not have a past history that can be used for calculating beta,then we should always estimate that its beta will turn out to be 1.0.This is especially true if the company finances with more debt than the average firm.
E) During a period when a company is undergoing a change such as increasing its use of leverage or taking on riskier projects,the calculated historical beta may be drastically different from the beta that will exist in the future.
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Multiple Choice
A) If you invest $50,000 in Stock X and $50,000 in Stock Y,your 2-stock portfolio would have a beta significantly lower than 1.0,provided the returns on the two stocks are not perfectly correlated.
B) Stock Y's realized return during the coming year will be higher than Stock X's return.
C) If the expected rate of inflation increases but the market risk premium is unchanged,the required returns on the two stocks should increase by the same amount.
D) Stock Y's return has a higher standard deviation than Stock X.
E) If the market risk premium declines,but the risk-free rate is unchanged,Stock X will have a larger decline in its required return than will Stock Y.
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Multiple Choice
A) Small-company stocks,long-term corporate bonds,large-company stocks,long-term government bonds,U.S.Treasury bills.
B) Large-company stocks,small-company stocks,long-term corporate bonds,U.S.Treasury bills,long-term government bonds.
C) Small-company stocks,large-company stocks,long-term corporate bonds,long-term government bonds,U.S.Treasury bills.
D) U.S.Treasury bills,long-term government bonds,long-term corporate bonds,small-company stocks,large-company stocks.
E) Large-company stocks,small-company stocks,long-term corporate bonds,long-term government bonds,U.S.Treasury bills.
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Multiple Choice
A) systematic risk factors that can be diversified away.
B) company-specific risk factors that can be diversified away.
C) among the factors that are responsible for market risk.
D) risks that are beyond the control of investors and thus should not be considered by security analysts or portfolio managers.
E) irrelevant except to governmental authorities like the Federal Reserve.
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Multiple Choice
A) If expected inflation remains constant but the market risk premium (rM - rRF) declines,the required return of Stock LB will decline but the required return of Stock HB will increase.
B) If both expected inflation and the market risk premium (rM - rRF) increase,the required return on Stock HB will increase by more than that on Stock LB.
C) If both expected inflation and the market risk premium (rM - rRF) increase,the required returns of both stocks will increase by the same amount.
D) Since the market is in equilibrium,the required returns of the two stocks should be the same.
E) If expected inflation remains constant but the market risk premium (rM - rRF) declines,the required return of Stock HB will decline but the required return of Stock LB will increase.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) When diversifiable risk has been diversified away,the inherent risk that remains is market risk,which is constant for all stocks in the market.
B) Portfolio diversification reduces the variability of returns on an individual stock.
C) Risk refers to the chance that some unfavorable event will occur,and a probability distribution is completely described by a listing of the likelihoods of unfavorable events.
D) The SML relates a stock's required return to its market risk.The slope and intercept of this line cannot be controlled by the firms' managers,but managers can influence their firms' positions on the line by such actions as changing the firm's capital structure or the type of assets it employs.
E) A stock with a beta of -1.0 has zero market risk if held in a 1-stock portfolio.
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