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Which of the following would both make the interest rate on a bond higher than otherwise?


A) the interest it pays is taxed and it is long term
B) the interest it pays is taxed and it is short term
C) the interest it pays is tax exempt and it is long term
D) the interest it pays is tax exempt and it is short term

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The fact that borrowers sometimes default on their loans by declaring bankruptcy is directly related to the characteristic of a bond called


A) credit risk.
B) interest risk.
C) term risk.
D) private risk.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Suppose a country has a larger increase in debt in 2014 than it had in 2013. Then other things the same,


A) the supply of loanable funds shifts rightward and the interest rate falls.
B) the supply of loanable funds shifts leftward and the interest rate rises.
C) the demand for loanable funds shifts leftward and the interest rate falls.
D) the demand for loanable funds shifts rightward and the interest rate rises.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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In national income accounting, we use which of the following pairs of terms interchangeably?


A) "investment" and "private saving"
B) "investment" and "purchases of stocks and bonds"
C) "saving" and "national saving"
D) "public saving" and "government tax revenue minus government spending"

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A bond buyer is a


A) saver. Long term bonds have less risk than short term bonds.
B) saver. Long term bonds have more risk than short term bonds.
C) borrower. Long term bonds have less risk than short term bonds.
D) borrower. Long term bonds have more risk than short term bonds.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Alpha Corporation has a price of $5 a share, outstanding shares of 2.5 million, retained earnings of $1 million dollars, and a dividend yield of 2 percent. It has a price-earnings ratio which is


A) high, perhaps indicating that people expect future earnings to rise.
B) high, perhaps indicating that people expect future earnings to fall.
C) low, perhaps indicating that people expect future earnings to rise.
D) low, perhaps indicating that people expect future earnings to fall.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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What happens to desired investment spending if the interest rate rises? Is this response relevant to the supply of loanable funds curve or the demand for loanable funds curve?

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Investment spending ...

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A checking deposit functions as


A) a medium of exchange and as a store of value.
B) a medium of exchange, but not as a store of value.
C) a store of value, but not as a medium of exchange.
D) neither a medium of exchange nor as a store of value.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to increase the tax on interest income?


A) Interest rates would rise.
B) Interest rates would be unaffected.
C) Interest rates would fall.
D) The effect on the interest rate is uncertain.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A _____ is a certificate of indebtedness and a _____ is a claim to partial ownership in a firm.

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In the terminology of macroeconomics, what's the difference between a saver and an investor?

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A saver earns more than he spe...

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Which of the following restrictions implies that investment exceeds private saving for a closed economy?


A) The economy has no government.
B) The economy's government is running a budget deficit.
C) The economy's government is running a budget surplus.
D) No restriction is necessary; investment and private saving are equal for all closed economies.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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​The nominal interest rate increases by 5 percent. What is the effect on investment?


A) The real interest rate increases and investment increases
B) ​The real interest rate decreases and investment decreases.
C) ​The real interest rate increases and investment decreases.
D) ​Cannot be determined from the given information

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Suppose that in a closed economy GDP is equal to 11,000, taxes are equal to 1,000, consumption equals 7,500, and government purchases equal 2,000. What is national saving?


A) -500
B) 500
C) 2,000
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Atlas Corporation is in sound financial condition. It sells a long-term bond. Which of the following make the interest rate on this bond lower than otherwise?


A) Both Altas' sound finances and the long term of the bond.
B) Atlas' sound finances but not the long term of the bond.
C) The long term of the bond but not Atlas' sound finances.
D) Neither Atlas' sound finances nor the long term of the bond.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose that the tires of a certain tire manufacturer are discovered to be defective. Other things the same, this news would cause


A) the demand for this company's stock to decrease, so the price would rise.
B) the demand for this company's stock to decrease, so the price would fall.
C) the supply of this company's stock to decrease, so the price would fall.
D) the supply of this company's stock to decrease, so the price would rise.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If there is a shortage of loanable funds, then


A) the quantity of loanable funds demanded is greater than the quantity of loanable funds supplied and the interest rate is above equilibrium.
B) the quantity of loanable funds demanded is greater than the quantity of loanable funds supplied and the interest rate is below equilibrium.
C) the quantity of loanable funds supplied is greater than the quantity of loanable funds demanded and the interest rate is above equilibrium.
D) the quantity of loanable funds supplied is greater than the quantity of loanable funds demanded and the interest rate is below equilibrium.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If federal tax rates increased, what would happen to the interest rate on municipal bonds?

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the intere...

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Financial markets are important for bringing equilibrium to the loanable funds market, but do not affect the efficient allocation of scarce resources in the long-run.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following table to answer the following questions. Table 26-2 Use the following table to answer the following questions. Table 26-2   -Refer to Table 26-2. Which company had the lowest earnings per share? A) Boeing Co. B) Eli Lilly and Co. C) Kraft D) Kellogg Co. -Refer to Table 26-2. Which company had the lowest earnings per share?


A) Boeing Co.
B) Eli Lilly and Co.
C) Kraft
D) Kellogg Co.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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