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Information managers at Sezhu Industries want to provide a single, seamless interface that will make it easier for customers, suppliers, and employees to gain access to the parts of its intranet that they need. Sezhu could achieve this result by setting up an enterprise portal.

A) True
B) False

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A _________ is a small piece of software code a website downloads onto the hard drives of people who visit the site.


A) cookie
B) brownie
C) data marker
D) file portal

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Jamie Mueller has just begun working for Quotech, Inc. Her job requires her to perform a variety of bookkeeping and clerical tasks at a workstation. Quotech has training software on its workstations that can answer many of the questions Jamie has about what to do on her new job, and how to do it. The software is so good that she seldom has to ask her supervisor for help. It even tracks the way Jamie performs certain tasks, and offers suggestions to improve her productivity. This software is an example of:


A) the use of a technique called computer aided production (CAP) that is becoming increasingly important in high-tech industries.
B) the trend toward telecommuting.
C) the way businesses are using knowledge technology to move relevant information to the people who need it.
D) why mainframe computer systems are more efficient than network computer systems.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Compared to the Internet, a major advantage of Internet2 is that it:


A) can be accessed even by people without computers; all that is needed is a simple, inexpensive receiver, a television set, and a standard telephone line.
B) is owned and operated by the United Nations, and is accessible to people in every nation.
C) can move information much faster than the Internet and has the capacity to handle heavy-duty applications.
D) allows firms to set up their own protocols for transferring and processing information.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In the 1970s, business technology was known as:


A) data processing.
B) information processing.
C) information technology.
D) systems analysis.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Timeliness is one of the characteristics of useful management information.

A) True
B) False

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Instability in technology:


A) used to be a major problem, but such problems now are largely a thing of the past.
B) still exists, but could be easily eliminated if firms would upgrade to newer equipment and software.
C) remains a serious problem that is caused by a variety of factors.
D) still exists, but its impact on business is greatly exaggerated by the media.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Extranets now allow small firms to share and process data much as large firms have been able to do using electronic data interchange.

A) True
B) False

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An intranet is a companywide network that is based on Internet technology, but closed to public access.

A) True
B) False

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Barb Daley has all the technological tools-a laptop, a tablet, and a smartphone that she can take with her wherever she goes. The computer in her study at home has a cable modem that provides a broadband connection to her company's intranet. If Barb is like most Americans who have access to all of this modern technology, she will enjoy a much shorter workweek than workers in less technologically advanced nations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A firm would use data mining if it wanted to:


A) store copies of crucial data in several different locations to protect against its loss during disasters such as earthquakes, floods, or terrorist attacks.
B) protect its data from unauthorized outsiders.
C) increase the rate at which information flows through a firm's intranet.
D) discover hidden relationships among the data it accumulates.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Virtual networking is a process that allows software-based networked computers to run multiple operating systems and programs.

A) True
B) False

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Even high-tech companies that specialize in computer-related products and services often outsource technology training.

A) True
B) False

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One of the problems with extranets is that they:


A) are semiprivate, so it is possible for hackers to gain access to information on the system.
B) use an old technology that is not as fast at transferring data as the Internet.
C) cannot be accessed by people unless they are employees of the company.
D) have no ability to handle common e-mail protocols.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Cloud computing is a form of virtualization in which a company's data and applications are stored onsite and accessed via an external hard drive.

A) True
B) False

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In order for information to be useful to managers, it must satisfy only two criteria: it must be timely, and it must be easy to manipulate.

A) True
B) False

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A computer ________ is a piece of programming code that is inserted into other programming to cause an unexpected and often-undesirable event for the victim.


A) virus
B) factoid
C) wasp
D) firecracker

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The organizations that benefit the most from an intranet are the ones that:


A) publish information on the intranet that all employees can access.
B) operate the intranet over a mainframe system.
C) base the intranet interface on one of the popular web browsers.
D) develop interactive intranet applications.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Jonathon is a sales rep with a large technology company. He is celebrating today because he just closed a large deal, which means a very large commission. Even the finance department is thrilled because Jonathon used __________ to review the credit history of this customer to be sure the deal would be a profitable one for the company.


A) knowledge transfer
B) business intelligence
C) data processing
D) business process information

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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One of the most common reasons firms make use of an extranet is to:


A) prevent employees from using the Internet for private purposes on company time.
B) post information that can be accessed only by employees of the organization.
C) extend an organization's intranet to outside customers.
D) increase the speed at which employees can access information on the Internet.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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