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Which of the following descriptions about a note payable is correct?


A) Written promise to repay a loan
B) A type of long-term asset
C) Generally informal in nature
D) Reported as part of stockholders' equity on the balance sheet

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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If Boward Co.has Common Stock of $40,000,total assets of $85,000,and total liabilities of $35,000,its Retained Earnings equals:


A) $10,000.
B) $45,000.
C) $50,000.
D) $55,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Ace Electronics paid $8,000 of the $10,000 its employees had earned during the period.Ace Electronics should report Salaries and Wages Expense of ________ on the income statement,Salaries and Wages Payable of ________ on the balance sheet,and a reduction in Cash of ________.


A) $0;$10,000;$0
B) $8,000;$2,000;$0
C) $2,000;$2,000;$0
D) $10,000;$2,000;$8,000

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Statement of Cash Flows for the current year contained the following: The Statement of Cash Flows for the current year contained the following:   The change in cash for the current year was an increase of $14,000. What was the amount of cash flows from (used in) investing activities? A) ($1,000)  B) ($40,000)  C) ($10,000)  D) $10,000 The change in cash for the current year was an increase of $14,000. What was the amount of cash flows from (used in) investing activities?


A) ($1,000)
B) ($40,000)
C) ($10,000)
D) $10,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company incurred $5,000 for rent for the last month of Year 5.The company paid the bill during the first month of Year 6.Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The related $5,000 should be reported on the income statement for Year 5 as Rent Expense.
B) Since it has not been paid,this bill would not be reported in the financial statements for Year 5.
C) The related $5,000 should be included in Accounts Receivable on the balance sheet at the end of Year 5.
D) The related $5,000 should be included in Rent Expense on the balance sheet at the end Year 5.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is prepared as of a point in time?


A) Income Statement
B) Statement of Retained Earnings
C) Balance Sheet
D) Statement of Cash Flows

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Stockholders' equity is the difference between a company's assets and its liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Choose the appropriate letter to match the terms to the blanks below to complete the relevant equation for each financial statement. FINANCIAL STATEMENT EQUATION Choose the appropriate letter to match the terms to the blanks below to complete the relevant equation for each financial statement. FINANCIAL STATEMENT EQUATION    TERM A.Cash at beginning of year B.Net cash flow from operating activities C.Balance of retained earnings from previous year D.Net cash flow from investing activities E.Liabilities F.Net cash flow from financing activities G.Balance of retained earnings at end of year H.Net income I.Revenue J.Assets K.Stockholders' equity L.Expenses M.Cash at end of year N.Dividends paid TERM A.Cash at beginning of year B.Net cash flow from operating activities C.Balance of retained earnings from previous year D.Net cash flow from investing activities E.Liabilities F.Net cash flow from financing activities G.Balance of retained earnings at end of year H.Net income I.Revenue J.Assets K.Stockholders' equity L.Expenses M.Cash at end of year N.Dividends paid

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Balance Sheet:J = E + K,Income...

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A company owes $200,000 on a bank loan.It will be reported by the company as Accounts Payable.

A) True
B) False

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The separate entity assumption means:


A) a company's financial statements reflect only the business activities of that company.
B) each separate owner's finances must be revealed in the financial statements.
C) each separate entity that has a claim on a company's assets must be shown in the financial statements.
D) if the business is a sole proprietorship,the owners' personal activities are included in the company's financial statements.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Assets reported on the balance sheet include:


A) Accounts Receivable,Sales Revenue,and Cash.
B) Equipment,Supplies Expense,and Cash.
C) Accounts Payable,Retained Earnings,and Cash.
D) Accounts Receivable,Equipment,and Cash.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would not affect a company's net income?


A) A change in the company's income taxes
B) Changing the selling price of a company's product
C) Paying a dividend to stockholders
D) Advertising a new product

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following financial statements shows how net income (loss) and dividends impacted a stockholders' equity account?


A) Statement of Retained Earnings
B) Balance Sheet
C) Statement of Cash Flows
D) Income Statement

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A net loss for a period arises when:


A) assets are greater than liabilities.
B) revenues are less than expenses.
C) liabilities are greater than stockholder's equity.
D) revenues are greater than expenses.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following are the three basic elements of the balance sheet?


A) Assets,liabilities,and retained earnings.
B) Assets,liabilities,and common stock.
C) Assets,liabilities,and revenues.
D) Assets,liabilities,and stockholders' equity.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The purpose of a statement of retained earnings is to:


A) estimate the current value of a company's assets.
B) report the way that net income and dividends affected the financial position of the company during the period.
C) show where the cash is flowing into and out of a company.
D) report the specific revenues and expenses arising during the period.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Net income that has been paid out to the company's stockholders for their own personal use is referred to as:


A) dividends.
B) equities.
C) revenues.
D) retained earnings.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Paying a cash dividend to stockholders is a(n) :


A) operating activity.
B) investing activity.
C) financing activity.
D) expense.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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When several parties can reach similar values in financial statements by using similar methods,the information is said to be:


A) comparable.
B) understandable.
C) verifiable.
D) timely.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When faced with an ethical dilemma,an accountant should:


A) identify who will be affected by the situation,identify and evaluate the alternative courses of action,and choose the alternative that is the most ethical.
B) report the matter to the SEC.
C) report the matter to the IRS.
D) resign.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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