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During 2019,Ocean Consulting had the following transactions with it clients (customers) : On February 1,2019,the company received cash of $10,000 from clients in payment of their account balances as of December 31,2018. On November 1,2019,the company received $4,000 cash as payments in advance for services to be performed in 2020. The company received a total of $26,000 in cash for services that were performed during 2019. The company sent bills totaling $8,000 to clients for services performed during 2019;this amount was unpaid as December 31,2019. As a result of these transactions during 2019,the firm's stockholders' equity will:


A) increase by $40,000.
B) decrease by $10,000.
C) increase by $34,000.
D) decrease by $4,000.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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On October 10,a company paid $36,000 to a supplier.Of that amount,$6,000 was for supplies received on October 10 and $30,000 was for supplies that were purchased on account during September.The journal entry to record the $36,000 payment would include a debit to:


A) Supplies for $30,000,a debit to Accounts Payable for $6,000,and a credit to Cash for $36,000.
B) Supplies and a credit to Cash for $36,000.
C) Supplies Expense and a credit to Cash for $36,000.
D) Supplies for $6,000,a debit to Accounts Payable for $30,000,and a credit to Cash for $36,000.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A business purchased supplies for cash.The business will decrease its Cash account and:


A) increase its Supplies account.
B) decrease its Supplies account.
C) increase its Supplies Payable account.
D) decrease stockholder's equity by recording Supplies Expense for the amount of the payment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A performance obligation is any agreement between a seller and a customer that creates legal rights and obligations.

A) True
B) False

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Quail Company's customers made payments totaling $6,400 on their accounts.Which accounts are affected by this transaction?


A) Service Revenue and Retained Earnings increase by $6,400.
B) Cash and Service Revenue increase by $6,400.Liabilities and Customer Expense increase by $6,400.
C) Cash increases by $6,400 and Accounts Receivable decreases by $6,400.
D) Cash and liabilities decrease by $6,400.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Expenses are increased with:


A) debits because they decrease stockholders' equity.
B) credits because they decrease stockholders' equity.
C) credits because they increase stockholders' equity.
D) debits because they increase stockholders' equity.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following practices would not be considered ethical?


A) Failing to record an expense even though cash has been paid.
B) Recording 31 days of sales in April.
C) Using the cash basis of accounting.
D) Adjusting the accounts after a trial balance has been prepared.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Deferred Revenue is reported on the balance sheet as a liability.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following accounts has a normal credit balance?


A) Accounts Receivable
B) Equipment
C) Utilities Expense
D) Deferred Revenue

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following items is not a specific account in a company's chart of accounts?


A) Income Tax Expense
B) Sales Revenue
C) Deferred Revenue
D) Net Income

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following situations results in deferred revenue?


A) Collected $100 from a customer who purchased goods a month ago.
B) Received an order from a customer who will purchase and pay for goods in two weeks.
C) Sold goods for $100 today with payment due from the customer in 30 days.
D) Received $100 cash from a customer for an order of goods to be shipped next month.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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During January,services totaling $1,500 were performed on account for a customer.The company collected that $1,500 from the customer in March.The journal entry to record the receipt of cash from the customer is recorded with a debit to:


A) Cash and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
B) Cash and a credit to Accounts Payable.
C) Cash and a credit to Revenue.
D) Purchases and a credit to Cash.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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During June,Parker's Lawn Service mows 100 lawns a week.Parker received payment in advance,during May,for these services.The company uses the accrual basis of accounting.Which financial statement is impacted by these transactions?


A) The income statement shows the effects of the transactions in June.
B) The income statement shows the effects of the transactions in May.
C) The revenue should be recognized equally in May and in June.
D) The transactions have no effect on the balance sheet.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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When a company postpones reporting revenue until it fulfills its promise represented by a gift card,it has recorded.


A) Accounts Receivable.
B) Prepaid Revenue.
C) Deferred Revenue.
D) Accounts Payable.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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When Tulip Company delivers flowers to customers and bills its customer accounts,it should record a debit to ________ and a credit to ________.


A) Accounts Payable;Sales Revenue
B) Cash;Sales Revenue
C) Accounts Receivable;Deferred Revenue
D) Accounts Receivable;Sales Revenue

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A net profit margin of 18.2% means that the company used 81.8 cents of each sales dollar to cover costs and expenses.

A) True
B) False

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Power Enterprises uses accrual basis accounting.During October,the company recorded sales revenue of $150,000 from sales of goods to customers who promised to pay in November.During November,the company received payment from these customers of $135,000.No other transactions with customers took place during these two months.Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The Sales Revenue account will have a $135,000 balance at October 31.
B) The Accounts Receivable account has a balance of $15,000 at November 30.
C) The Accounts Payable account has a balance of $15,000 at October 31.
D) The Sales Revenue account will have a $135,000 balance at November 30.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Breezy Refunds Co.provides tax services on April 14th.They receive payment for their services on May 9.Which of the following is an appropriate journal entry for April 14th?


A) No journal entry is made until payment is received.
B) Debit Deferred Revenue and credit Tax Preparation Revenue.
C) Debit Cash and credit Tax Revenue.
D) Debit Accounts Receivable and credit Tax Preparation Revenue.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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In the fifth step of the revenue recognition model,"when" refers to "over a period of time" (e.g. ,monthly)whereas "as" refers to "a point in time" (e.g. ,at delivery).

A) True
B) False

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When cash is paid for something that provides benefits only in future periods:


A) a liability must be recorded.
B) a journal entry does not need to be recorded at the time of the payment.
C) an asset must be recorded at the time of the payment.
D) an unearned expense must be recorded at the time of the payment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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