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It can be difficult to predict with certainty how a court will apply a given law to a particular action.

A) True
B) False

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Build-It Inc. applied an inexpensive but untested technique to brace a transit tunnel wall. The technique was legal but the tunnel collapsed, killing several commuters. Build-It's action was


A) unethical because the technique was untested.
B) ethical because the technique was legal.
C) unethical because the technique was inexpensive.
D) ethical because the technique inexpensive and untested.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One of the most important ways to maintain an ethical workplace is for management to set standards and expectations for ethical behavior.

A) True
B) False

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Duty-based ethics is based in the idea that every business has certain duties to others.

A) True
B) False

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Because it may be unclear how a court will interpret and apply a law, companies can ensure decisions are viewed as ethical by documenting their own interpretation of the law.

A) True
B) False

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One view of the role of business in society is the perceived duty of a company only to generate revenue for its owners.

A) True
B) False

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Outcome-based ethics determines what is ethical by looking at the potential benefits and harms of a given action.

A) True
B) False

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Corporate social responsibility may increase a business's reputation or goodwill.

A) True
B) False

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Global businesses need to be conscious of the impact of different religious principles on ethics.

A) True
B) False

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Business ethics looks at whether business decisions


A) are right or wrong.
B) derive from well-known business principles.
C) follow legal doctrine.
D) align with corporate policy.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Questions of what is ethical involve the extent to which a company has


A) a legal duty beyond those duties mandated by ethics.
B) an ethical duty beyond those duties mandated by law.
C) any duty beyond those mandated by both ethics and the law.
D) any duty when it is uncertain whether a legal duty exists.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

The first step in making an ethical decision is to understand the problem.

A) True
B) False

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Under the categorical imperative, an unethical decision that would have only a small impact is acceptable as long as no one else in society acts the same way.

A) True
B) False

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Under the principle of rights theory, the key factor in a decision is how the result may harm the rights of the company to make money.

A) True
B) False

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False

Ethical issues that a business manager is not likely to encounter include


A) protocols for company meetings.
B) questions of workplace diversity.
C) compliance with environmental regulations.
D) application of safety standards.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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If a company strictly complies with existing laws, the firm will


A) fulfill all business ethics obligations.
B) fulfill no business ethics obligations.
C) fulfill some business ethics obligations.
D) not need to fulfill any business ethics obligations.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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C

A highly successful company is most likely to behave more unethically than a less successful firm if


A) both companies' clients and customers focus solely on profitability.
B) employees are expected to continue performing at a high level.
C) the government does not investigate the source of the success.
D) the successful company focuses on long-run profit maximization.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Once a company has investigated any foreign suppliers, it is unnecessary to continue to monitor those suppliers.

A) True
B) False

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Company codes of conduct outline company policies on particular issues and how employees are expected to act.

A) True
B) False

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Congress does not pass laws based on ethics.

A) True
B) False

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