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By means of an arbitration clause , the parties to an international business contract agree in advance to resolve any dispute without involving a third party.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Comida de Chile S.A., an export company in Chile, and Deli Source Inc., an import form in the United States, enter into a contract. When Deli breaches the contract, Comida obtains an award of damages in a Chilean court. Comida then asks a U.S. court to enforce the award. The U.S. court defers to and enforces the Chilean court's decree. This is an application of


A) none of the choices.
B) the act of state doctrine.
C) the doctrine of sovereign immunity.
D) the principle of comity.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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In an action by a domestic business to attach a foreign nation's property, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant is not entitled to sovereign immunity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a foreign country represents a substantial market for a U.S. manufacturer, the firm may enter into an agreement for the distribution of its products in that market by a foreign distributor.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Burger Bistros, a U.S. firm, makes a deal with a Canadian firm, Donny's Diners, that allows Donny's to use Burger's trade name in Canada in return for a fee. This is


A) a license.
B) a distribution agreement.
C) a subsidiary.
D) direct exporting.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the act of state doctrine, a U.S. court can rule on the validity of a foreign government's acts within its own territory.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Because exchanges of goods on a global level are routine, students of business law do not need to be familiar with laws pertaining to international business transactions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Venezuela seizes the assets of World Oil Inc., a U.S. firm. World Oil's recovery from Venezuela in a U.S. court may be prevented by


A) the act of state doctrine.
B) the doctrine of sovereign immunity.
C) a court in Venezuela.
D) the principle of comity.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The government of Japan sets a limit on the amount of beef that can be imported from the United States. This is


A) a dumping duty.
B) an antidumping duty.
C) a quota.
D) a tariff.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A U.S. court can assert jurisdiction over a foreign government in a case involving the control of natural resources within that government's territory.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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International law is formed as result of international customs, treaties, agreements, and organizations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In the United States, each government agency that operates or authorizes spacecraft is responsible for complying with U.S. law and international treaties.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Outer Space Treaty declares that internationally recognized political boundaries extend from Earth into the farthest reaches of space.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a foreign government acts as a "private party" in the market, its actions qualify as commercial activity for purposes of the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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National laws-involving taxes, for example-do not become international law until they are applied beyond a nation's borders.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A company can export indirectly and thereby limit its involvement in an international market by making use of agency relationships.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An export tax imposed by Congress would be unconstitutional.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Space Corporation launches exploratory space flights to the moon and Mars. The purpose is to discover and retrieve minerals and other resources. Under U.S. law, the corporate explorer


A) cannot profit from resources retrieved in space.
B) cannot legally retrieve resources in space.
C) must share with all interested parties what it retrieves in space.
D) owns what it retrieves in space.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Resort Hotel Corporation, a U.S. firm, establishes a wholly owned subsidiary in Singapore. As a parent corporation, with respect to the subsidiary, Resort retains complete ownership of


A) all of the facilities in Singapore.
B) more than half, but less than all, of the facilities in Singapore.
C) none of the facilities in Singapore.
D) no more than half of the facilities in Singapore

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A foreign state is not immune from the jurisdiction of a U.S. court when it has engaged in commercial activity within the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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