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AMPA trafficking is regulated _______ and by _______.

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The delivery of AMPA receptors produced by LTP induction involves both lateral diffusion and the exocytic processes.

A) True
B) False

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Which is/are shared by NMDA and AMPA receptors? (Select all that apply.)


A) Neither bind to glutamate.
B) Both have a magnesia binding site.
C) Both require depolarizing in order to open the channel.
D) Both are voltage gated.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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What is an excitatory synapse?

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The opening of NMDA receptor channels require synaptic depolarization.

A) True
B) False

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True

You could block the expression of LTP by inhibiting _______ receptors.

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Glutamate receptors involved in LTP are found along the axon.

A) True
B) False

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AMPA receptors influx mainly Na+; NMDA receptors influx both Na+ and Ca2+.

A) True
B) False

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Stargazin is critical to the trapping of AMPA receptors in the PSD.

A) True
B) False

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Competitive antagonists, such as APV, can replace a ligand and cause conformational changes in the receptor.

A) True
B) False

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What are the two conditions that must be met for Ca2+ ions to flow into the neuron?

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1) ligand binding (glutamate); 2) synaptic depolarization

Which term(s) applies/apply to glutamate? (Select all that apply.)


A) Neurotransmitter
B) First messenger
C) Ligand
D) Receptor
E) None of the above.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Phosphatases add phosphates to other proteins.

A) True
B) False

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Which statement(s) about LTP is/are false? (Select all that apply.)


A) NMDA and AMPA receptors are required for the induction of LTP.
B) CNQX can inhibit induction, but not expression, of LTP.
C) APV can inhibit induction, but not expression, of LTP.
D) To express LTP, NMDA and AMPA channels are crucial.
E) None of the above

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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B,D

Glutamate is an excitatory neurotransmitter.

A) True
B) False

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What is APV, and what is its function?

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Why would an increase in the population of AMPA receptors increase the fEPSP?

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Why should inhibiting AMPA receptors prevent the expression of LTP?

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The degradation of the actin cytoskeleton depends on spectrins degrading calpains.

A) True
B) False

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Why should inhibiting NMDA receptors prevent the degradation of the actin cytoskeleton?

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