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is a higher-level, object-oriented application interface used to access remote database servers.


A) UDA
B) ODBC
C) DAO
D) RDO

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A client-side extension is a program that interacts directly with the web server to handle specific types of requests.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a well-defined web-server interface?


A) Common Gateway Interface
B) Tiny Internet Interface
C) Windows NT
D) Command Line Interface

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Having a web-based database interface eliminates the design and implementation issues of a database system.

A) True
B) False

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_____ is a scripting language that allows web authors to design interactive sites.


A) Visual Basic
B) HTML
C) JavaScript
D) Java

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The Microsoft framework is a component-based platform for developing distributed, heterogeneous, interoperable applications aimed at manipulating any type of data over any network under any operating system and any programming language.

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cloud is a type of cloud infrastructure that is built by a third-party organization to sell cloud services to the general public.


A) Community
B) Public
C) Exclusive
D) Private

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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provides a unified interface to access data from any programming language that uses the underlying OLE- DB objects.

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ActiveX Data Objects ADO ActiveX Data Objects (ADO)

Whether you purchase online or by standing in line, the system-level transaction details are essentially the same, and they require the same basic database structures and relationships.

A) True
B) False

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The web browser's job is to interpret the HTML code that it receives from a web server and to:


A) develop web-based applications.
B) display it in a standard formatted way.
C) perform immediate data entry validation.
D) extract details, such as order data, from it.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In the database query scenario, the web server generates the webpage contents before it sends the page to the client web browser.

A) True
B) False

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Open Database Connectivity (ODBC), a superset of the SQL Access Group Call Level Interface (CLI), is implemented by .

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Microsoft

Each time an end user clicks a hyperlink, the browser generates a(n) page request that is sent to the designated web server using the TCP/IP Internet protocol.


A) HTML
B) XML
C) HTTP GET
D) API

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A plug-in is an external application that is automatically invoked by a web browser when needed.

A) True
B) False

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The main disadvantage of using CGI scripts is that:


A) they cause a resource bottleneck since they have to execute separately for each user request.
B) they are specific to the web server and to the operating system, thus being platform dependent.
C) an error in one script can damage and bring down the web server completely.
D) they do not have the capability to process forms or prepare outputs based on form data.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A

An application programming interface (API) uses script files that perform specific functions based on the client's parameters that are passed to the web server.

A) True
B) False

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The browser's interpretation and presentation capabilities are sufficient to develop web-based applications.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the first step in the exchange between a web browser and a database?


A) The HTML output is displayed on the client computer's web browser.
B) The middleware receives the query result and creates the HTML-formatted page.
C) The client's web browser requests a page from a web server.
D) The web-to-database middleware uses ODBC to connect to the database.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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An API (application programming interface) is defined as a set of routines, protocols, and tools for building software applications.

A) True
B) False

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A DBMS that supports exchanges can integrate with external systems such as the web, mobile data, and legacy systems, thus enabling the creation of new types of systems.

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