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 What do the corpus callosum and anterior commissure have in common?


A) They both produce CSF.
B) They both connect the two hemispheres.
C) They are made up of gray matter.
D) They each have six laminae.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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 The limbic system is important for motivation and emotional behaviors.

A) True
B) False

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 An individual has difficulty remembering certain things after brain damage, but all memories stored before the damage are intact. The brain area most likely damaged is the ____.


A) fornix
B) hypothalamus
C) hippocampus
D) nucleus basalis

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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 Abe has suffered damage to the right side of his cerebral cortex. As a result, he now has motor and sensory deficits on the right side of his body.

A) True
B) False

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 If you could selectively damage the individual laminae of the cortex, damage to which layer would most likely affect visual sensation?


A) Layer IV of the temporal cortex
B) Layer V of the occipital cortex
C) Layer IV of the occipital cortex
D) Layer II of the frontal cortex

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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 The prefrontal cortex is important for ____.


A) the processing of visual information
B) working memory
C) language acquisition
D) recognizing faces

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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 Which statement is TRUE about laminae in the cerebral cortex?


A) All cortical areas contain six layers.
B) Odd numbered laminae contain only neurons; even numbered laminae contain only glia.
C) The laminae vary in thickness in different areas.
D) Each layer corresponds to a different sensory modality.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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 The only area of the cerebral cortex known to receive input from ALL sensory modalities is the ____.


A) thalamus
B) prefrontal cortex
C) striate cortex
D) parietal lobe

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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 You are walking after dark. A sudden noise frightens you. Your heart pounds, your pulse races, and your breathing rate increases. These responses are due to your ____.


A) parasympathetic nervous system
B) sympathetic nervous system
C) somatic nervous system
D) immune system

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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 In which area of the brain would one find the tectum, tegmentum, superior and inferior colliculi, and substantia nigra?


A) Midbrain
B) Hindbrain
C) Reticular formation
D) Forebrain

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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 Organize the following divisions of the nervous system in a hierarchy to show the relationships between them: central, peripheral, autonomic, sympathetic, parasympathetic, and somatic.

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The complete nervous system can be divid...

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 A function of the cerebrospinal fluid is to ____.


A) cushion the brain
B) hold blood in reserve for emergencies
C) maintain the blood-brain barrier
D) synthesize neurotransmitters

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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 Sympathetic is to ____ as parasympathetic is to ____.


A) the central nervous system; the peripheral nervous system
B) voluntary behavior; involuntary behavior
C) arousal; relaxation
D) neurotransmitters; hormones

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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 Briefly describe the main categories of methods for studying brain function.

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1. Examine the effects of brain damage. ...

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 Olfactory information is processed by the ____.


A) thalamus via the olfactory bulbs
B) cortex via the olfactory bulbs
C) spinal cord
D) medulla

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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 The nuclei for most of the cranial nerves are located in the ____.


A) cerebral cortex
B) hypothalamus
C) midbrain
D) pons and medulla

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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 If Geri had disruptions to her limbic system, she would likely have problems with _____.


A) emotional behaviors
B) motor coordination
C) language formation
D) perception of three-dimensional objects

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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 Bonita is learning to speak and process language. She is likely to have increased activity in her _____.


A) temporal lobe
B) frontal lobe
C) limbic system
D) striate cortex

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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 Professor Godines is lecturing about the medulla, pons, the midbrain, and certain central structures of the forebrain. His lecture is about the _____.


A) hindbrain
B) rhombencephalon
C) midbrain
D) brain stem

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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 Someone who suddenly loses the ability to identify objects by feeling them has probably suffered damage to what area of the cerebral cortex?


A) Parietal lobe
B) Temporal lobe
C) Frontal lobe
D) Corpus callosum

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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