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The United States led Europe in establishing an empire in the late nineteenth century.

A) True
B) False

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The United States was forced to rely on the regular army and a military draft in fighting the Spanish-American War.

A) True
B) False

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The Platt Amendment left the Philippines only nominally independent,politically.

A) True
B) False

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American interest in a war with Cuba was spurred by the 1895 death of Valeriano Weyler,head of the Cuban Revolutionary Party.

A) True
B) False

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The American annexation of Puerto Rico produced a storm of protest in the United States.

A) True
B) False

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The author of The Influence of Sea Power upon History believed the United States


A) should go to war with England to destroy its navy.
B) All these answers are correct.
C) should take possession of the Hawaiian Islands.
D) had too cumbersome a navy and should streamline it by decommissioning capital ships.
E) should both take possession of the Hawaiian Islands and go to war with England to destroy its navy.

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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The "Cross of Gold" speech was given in 1896 by


A) Mark Hanna.
B) James Weaver.
C) William Jennings Bryan.
D) Grover Cleveland.
E) William McKinley.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A naval court of inquiry reported that the Maine had been blown up by an external explosion.

A) True
B) False

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Chester A.Arthur


A) had long been a fierce opponent of Roscoe Conkling.
B) supported the Pendleton Act as part of civil service reform.
C) upset reformers by supporting the political "spoils system."
D) quickly replaced most of James Garfield's appointees.
E) was a political novice when he assumed the presidency.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The man appointed to supervise a major overhaul of the armed forces was


A) Arthur MacArthur.
B) William Howard Taft.
C) William Shafter.
D) Leonard Wood.
E) Elihu Root.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The political battles between Stalwarts and Half-Breeds constituted a fight


A) within the Democratic Party.
B) that ultimately redefined national political practices.
C) between Republican traditionalists and reformers.
D) that revolved around the temperance movement.
E) over the legacy of Reconstruction.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The Treaty of Paris concluding the Spanish-American War


A) was quickly ratified by the United States Senate.
B) required Spain to pay the United States $20 million for its military costs.
C) rejected most of the terms of the earlier armistice.
D) transferred the Philippines and Puerto Rico to the United States.
E) was rejected by Spain and was never implemented.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The two-party system of the late nineteenth century was remarkably stable.

A) True
B) False

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The leader of Hawaii who was forced to yield authority to the American government upon annexation was


A) G.P.Judd.
B) Queen Liliuokalani.
C) King Kamehameha I.
D) King Kamehameha III.
E) William Hooper.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The Spanish-American War began primarily because of events in


A) the Philippines.
B) Cuba.
C) Guatemala.
D) Puerto Rico.
E) Mexico.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Samuel Burchard's "rum,Romanism,and rebellion" speech during the election of 1884 most hurt


A) James G.Blaine.
B) Chester A.Arthur.
C) Roscoe Conkling.
D) Grover Cleveland.
E) Benjamin Harrison.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Arguments used by Social Darwinists in the United States to justify expansionism


A) were created and first promoted by Charles Darwin himself.
B) differed sharply from arguments used for domestic economic affairs.
C) contended that all nations were engaged in a constant struggle to survive.
D) included the belief that weak nations should be left room to develop.
E) suggested that harmony among "races" depended on open markets and free trade.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What evidence suggests that the United States between 1898 and 1902 was not yet ready to be a leading world power?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

There are several pieces of evidence tha...

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The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890


A) was strengthened by the courts over the next decade.
B) signified that the era of trusts was ending.
C) was strongly opposed by congressional Republicans.
D) mirrored legislation passed earlier in New Jersey and Delaware.
E) was indifferently enforced and weakened by the courts.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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According to the terms of the 1901 Platt Amendment,


A) Cuba was to be granted full political independence.
B) Cuba was to be made a demilitarized region.
C) the United States had the right to intervene in Cuba to protect life and property.
D) the U.S. Congress had to approve each member of the Cuban legislature.
E) Cuba could only form treaties with nations that were allied with the United States.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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