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The whorl of a flower that consists of the female reproductive parts is the:


A) Carpel
B) Calyx
C) Stamen
D) Stigma
E) Corolla

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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A tissue that is formed from a triploid nucleus and that stores food for the developing plant embryo is the:


A) Endosperm
B) Endoderm
C) Mesosperm
D) Mesoderm
E) Microspore

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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What is a seed?


A) A diploid spore
B) A haploid gametophyte
C) A mature sporophyte
D) A mature pollen
E) A diploid embryo

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Cocklebur will not flower if exposed to 8 hours of dark and 16 hours of light.It will flower if exposed to 16 hours of dark and 8 hours of light.However,if the 16 hours of dark is interrupted with a brief period of light the cocklebur will not flower.Which of the following will trigger cocklebur to flower?


A) Short dark periods
B) Short light periods
C) Long light periods
D) Long dark periods

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Whorl one,the outermost whorl of a flower is made up of:


A) The female parts of a flower
B) The male parts of a flower
C) The sepals
D) The petals
E) The stem region

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Abscisic acid is a plant hormone that activates a plant's defenses against predators.

A) True
B) False

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False

Whorl two of a flower is made up of:


A) The petals
B) The female parts of a flower
C) The male parts of a flower
D) The sepals
E) The stem region

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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If you wanted a grass plant to bend to the right,where would you want to apply auxin?


A) On the left side of the grass, a few centimeters down from the tip
B) On the right side of the grass, a few centimeters down from the tip
C) On the left side of the tip of the grass
D) On the right side of the tip of the grass

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A portion of a flower that is a green leaf-like structure that protects the inner floral parts is the:


A) Stigma
B) Style
C) Sepal
D) Anther
E) Ovary

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Seeds passing through which animals were most likely to germinate?


A) Cactus mice
B) Pack rats
C) Cactus mice and pack rats
D) Thrashers, cactus mice, and pack rats all ate the peppers equally
E) Thrashers

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The number of similar anatomical parts called whorls that make up a flower is:


A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
E) Five

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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A seed is an embryo and its food supply is inside a seed coat.

A) True
B) False

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The resumption of growth and development after a period of seed dormancy is broken is:


A) Germination
B) Fertilization
C) Pollination
D) Stagnation
E) Transpiration

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A

How are animals involved in the life cycle of plants?


A) As pollinators
B) As pollinators and seed dispersers
C) As seed dispersers
D) As seed germinators
E) As seed germinators and dispersers

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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You plant a seed into a pot containing some soil,and then add water and place the pot under a light.After the seedling emerged,complete with two green leaves,the carbon dioxide levels decreased in the closed chamber.This indicated that _________ was occurring.


A) Photosynthesis
B) Cellular respiration
C) Sucrose production
D) Alcohol fermentation
E) Fertilization

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Gymnosperms are the flowering plants.

A) True
B) False

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Angiosperms owe their widespread distribution to their production of pollen,seeds and flowers.Why is the production of flowers an advantage?


A) It allows fertilization in the absence of water
B) It is necessary for sexual reproduction
C) It promotes pollination
D) It allows fertilization in moist areas
E) It protects and nourishes the embryo

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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C

Peppers that produce more capsaicin would lose fewer seeds to herbivores.This would lead to which of the following?


A) Directional selection
B) Stabilizing selection
C) Disruptive selection
D) Artificial selection
E) Sexual selection

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The first step in the germination of a plant seed is the absorption of water.

A) True
B) False

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The type of fruit that is derived from tightly clustered flowers whose ovaries fuse is a __________ fruit.


A) Simple
B) Double
C) Multiple
D) Aggregate
E) Axillary

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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