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If Argentina suffers from capital flight, Argentinean domestic investment and Argentinean net exports will both decline.

A) True
B) False

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An increase in the budget deficit


A) reduces net capital outflow and domestic investment.
B) reduces net capital outflow and raises domestic investment.
C) raises net capital outflow and domestic investment
D) raises net capital outflow and reduces domestic investment.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if the supply of loanable funds increases, net capital outflow


A) and the real exchange rate increase.
B) and the real exchange rate decrease.
C) increases and the real exchange rate decreases.
D) decreases and the real exchange rate increases.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 32-5 Refer to this diagram of the open-economy macroeconomic model to answer the questions below. Figure 32-5 Refer to this diagram of the open-economy macroeconomic model to answer the questions below.   -Refer to Figure 32-5. Starting from 3% and .75, an increase in the government budget deficit can be illustrated as a move to A)  4% and 1 B)  4% and .5 C)  2% and 1 D)  2% and .5 -Refer to Figure 32-5. Starting from 3% and .75, an increase in the government budget deficit can be illustrated as a move to


A) 4% and 1
B) 4% and .5
C) 2% and 1
D) 2% and .5

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If at a given real interest rate desired national saving is $200 billion, domestic investment is $100 billion, and net capital outflow is $80 billion, then at that real interest rate in the loanable funds market there is a


A) surplus. The real interest rate will rise.
B) surplus. The real interest rate will fall.
C) shortage. The real interest rate will rise.
D) shortage. The real interest rate will fall.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Figure 32-1 Figure 32-1   -Refer to Figure 32-1. If the real interest rate is 2 percent, there will be a A)  surplus of $20 billion. B)  surplus of $40 billion. C)  shortage of $20 billion. D)  shortage of $40 billion. -Refer to Figure 32-1. If the real interest rate is 2 percent, there will be a


A) surplus of $20 billion.
B) surplus of $40 billion.
C) shortage of $20 billion.
D) shortage of $40 billion.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If the demand for loanable funds shifts left, then


A) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both fall.
B) the real interest rate falls and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds rises.
C) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both rise.
D) the real interest rate rises and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds falls.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Other things the same, an increase in the U.S. interest rate causes the quantity of loanable funds supplied to


A) rise because net capital outflow and domestic investment rise.
B) rise because national saving rises.
C) fall because net capital outflow and domestic investment rise.
D) fall because national saving falls.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A country has national saving of $90 billion, government expenditures of $30 billion, domestic investment of $50 billion, and net capital outflow of $40 billion. What is its demand for loanable funds?


A) $40 billion
B) $60 billion
C) $90 billion
D) $130 billion

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In the open economy macroeconomic model, the price that balances supply and demand in the market for foreign- currency exchange model is the


A) nominal exchange rate.
B) nominal interest rate.
C) real exchange rate.
D) real interest rate.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if there were a surplus in the market for foreign-currency exchange, the real exchange rate would appreciate.

A) True
B) False

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If the quantity of loanable funds supplied is less than the quantity demanded, then there is a


A) shortage of loanable funds and the interest rate will fall.
B) shortage of loanable funds and the interest rate will rise.
C) surplus of loanable funds and the interest rate will fall.
D) surplus of loanable funds and the interest rate will rise.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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If there is a shortage in the market for foreign-currency exchange, what happens to the exchange rate and to net exports?

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The exchange rate ri...

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The imposition of an import quota shifts


A) the supply of currency right, so the exchange rate falls.
B) the supply of currency left, so the exchange rate rises.
C) the demand for currency right, so the exchange rate rises.
D) the demand for currency left, so the exchange rate falls.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if for some reason foreign citizens want to purchase more U.S. goods and services at each exchange rate, then


A) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
B) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
C) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
D) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange is upward sloping.

A) True
B) False

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if the supply of loanable funds shifts right, then


A) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
B) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
C) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
D) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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An increase in the budget deficit causes domestic interest rates


A) and net capital outflow to rise.
B) to rise and net capital outflow to fall.
C) to fall and net capital outflow to rise.
D) and net capital outflow to fall.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the source of the supply of loanable funds is


A) personal saving
B) public saving
C) public saving + personal saving
D) public saving + personal saving + net capital outflows

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If imports = 500 billion euros, exports = 700 billion euros, purchases of domestic assets by foreign residents = 600 billion euros, and purchases of foreign assets by domestic residents = 800 billion euros, what is the quantity of euros demanded in the market for foreign-currency exchange?


A) 1,100 billion euros
B) 600 billion euros
C) 500 billion euros
D) 200 billion euros

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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