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Political events convince people that the assets of country x are now riskier. As a result of this change which curves in the open-economy macroeconomic model shift and which direction do they shift for country x?

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The demand curve for loanable ...

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When the government budget deficit increases, national saving decreases.

A) True
B) False

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If the U.S. imposed an import quota on corn, then in the U.S.


A) exports and imports would rise.
B) exports and imports would fall.
C) exports would rise and imports would fall.
D) exports would fall and imports would rise.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A country produces two goods, soda and chips. It currently exports soda and imports chips. If it were to impose a tariff on chips,


A) both imports of chips and exports of sodas would rise.
B) imports of chips would rise, but exports of sodas would fall.
C) imports of chips would fall, but exports of sodas would rise.
D) both imports of chips and exports of sodas would fall.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If the U.S. government imposed quotas on imports of clothing, then U.S.


A) imports and exports would both fall.
B) imports would fall and exports would rise.
C) imports would rise and exports would fall.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Refer to Depositors Move Funds Out of Greek Banks. What happened to the domestic equilibrium interest rate and quantity of loanable funds supplied?

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Both the equilibrium...

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A German company wants to buy dollars to purchase U.S. bonds. In the open-economy macroeconomic model of the U.S., this transaction would be accounted for in


A) the supply of currency in the foreign exchange market, and the supply of loanable funds.
B) the supply of currency in the foreign exchange market, and the demand for loanable funds.
C) the demand for currency in the foreign exchange market, and the supply of loanable funds.
D) the demand for currency in the foreign exchange market, and the demand for loanable funds.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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What is the source of the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange?

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If a country repeals an investment tax credit,


A) net capital outflow and the real exchange rate rise.
B) net capital outflow rises and the real exchange rate falls.
C) net capital outflow falls and the real exchange rate rises.
D) net capital outflow and the real exchange rate fall.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Capital flight refers to


A) the movement of workers across international borders in response to exchange rate changes.
B) the movement of funds between financial intermediaries when interest rates change.
C) the ability of foreign direct investment to lift a country out of poverty.
D) a large and sudden movement of funds out of a country.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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When the real exchange rate for the dollar depreciates, U.S. goods become


A) less expensive relative to foreign goods, which makes exports rise and imports fall.
B) less expensive relative to foreign goods, which makes exports fall and imports rise.
C) more expensive relative to foreign goods, which makes exports rise and imports fall.
D) more expensive relative to foreign goods, which makes exports fall and imports rise.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Because a government budget deficit represents


A) negative public saving, it increases national saving.
B) negative public saving, it decreases national saving.
C) positive public saving, it increases national saving.
D) positive public saving, it decreases national saving.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When a country imposes an import quota, its


A) imports fall and its net exports rise.
B) imports fall and its net exports are unchanged.
C) imports rise and its net exports are unchanged.
D) imports and exports are unchanged.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An increase in the budget deficit causes domestic interest rates


A) and investment to rise.
B) to rise and investment to fall.
C) to fall and investment to rise.
D) and investment to fall.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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When a country experiences capital flight its currency


A) appreciates and net exports rise.
B) appreciates and net exports fall.
C) depreciates and net exports rise.
D) depreciates and net exports fall.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Capital flight shifts the NCO curve to the left.

A) True
B) False

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A rise in the government budget deficit


A) increases the interest rate so in the market for foreign-currency exchange, supply shifts right.
B) increases the interest rate so in the market for foreign-currency exchange, supply shifts left.
C) decreases the interest rate so in the market for foreign-currency exchange, supply shifts left.
D) decreases the interest rate so in the market for foreign-currency exchange supply shifts right.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In 2002 it looked like the Argentinean government might default on its debt (which eventually it did) . The open- economy macroeconomic model predicts that this should have


A) raised Argentinean interest rates and caused the Argentinean currency to appreciate.
B) raised Argentinean interest rates and caused the Argentinean currency to depreciate.
C) lowered Argentinean interest rates and caused the Argentinean currency to appreciate.
D) lowered Argentinean interest rates and caused the Argentinean currency to depreciate.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A firm produces construction equipment, some of which it exports. Which of the following effects of an increase in the government budget deficit would likely reduce the quantity of equipment it sells?


A) the change in the interest rate and the change in the exchange rate
B) the change in the interest rate but not the change in the exchange rate
C) the change in the exchange rate but not the change in the interest rate
D) neither the change in the interest rate nor the change in the exchange rate

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The open-economy macroeconomic model examines the determination of


A) the output growth rate and the real interest rate.
B) unemployment and the exchange rate.
C) the output growth rate and the inflation rate.
D) the trade balance and the exchange rate.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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